Palmitoyl tripeptide- 3/5 is a signaling peptide that mimics the thrombospondin I tripeptide sequence and promotes collagen formation. Benefits of using Palmitoyl tripeptide-3/5: Improves stretch marks: palmitoyl tripeptide-3/5 can improve stretch marks and can be used during pregnancy. Anti-aging: palmitoyl tripeptide-3/5 can help with fine lines, wrinkles, and improve skin tone. It can be used as a moisturizer: It can also help to moisturize and hydrate the skin. Improves skin firmness: by promoting collagen, palmitoyl tripeptide-3/5 will also improve the skin’s firmness and keep it tight. Who all can use Palmitoyl tripeptide-3/5? Palmitoyl tripeptide-3/5 is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin and skin of colour.

Tetrapeptide PKEK is a cosmeceutical peptide. When applied to the skin, it reduces UVB-induced effects by inhibiting the pigmentation process. Benefits of using Tetrapeptide PKEK: Helps with hyperpigmentation, melasma, and uneven skin tone: tetrapeptide PKEK has shown to reduce UVB-induced skin pigmentation and can serve as a skin tone-modulating agent in beauty products. A study with 39 Caucasian women showed that facial pigment spots significantly faded after 6 weeks when PKEK was combined with another skincare active (skin whitener) sodium ascorbyl phosphate (SAP), whereas PKEK or SAP alone led to less fading of the pigment spots. Adding PKEK to the SAP-containing preparation enhanced the skin whitening potency and was applied…

Anogeissus leiocarpus is a tree that is native to the West African savannah. The locals would turn the bark into a salve and then apply it to wounds to speed up the healing process and prevent infections. They would also use it as a chewing stick. Benefits of Anogeissus leiocarpus Bark Extract: Anthelmintic activity (it can destroy parasitic worms): an in-vitro research showed that the leaf extracts of Anogeissus leiocarpus reduced the number of worms from the gastrointestinal tract of sheep when treated with 400mg/kg of the extract for three days. Antimicrobial activity: anogeissus leiocarpus also has antimicrobial and antifungal properties that can help with Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas…

Is it more powerful than Argireline? Acetyl octapeptide-3 (also known as Acetyl Glutamyl Heptapeptide-1 or SNAP-8) is a powerful peptide and said to be more effective than Argireline (also known as acetyl hexapeptide-3 or acetyl hexapeptide-8). It is a synthetic peptide that is composed of amino acids like aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, and methionine. This peptide can improve the signs of aging by modulating muscle contraction thus preventing the formation of fine lines and wrinkles that is caused by repeated movement. There is a lack of evidence on this peptide and is not as well researched as Argireline. Even if there was evidence, the concentrations used in the company-sponsored…

Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2 is a 3 amino-acid peptide that works by inhibiting the production of progerin (a protein that is responsible for aging). It is a signaling peptide that modulates dermal extracellular melanogenesis. Benefits of using Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2: Elastase inhibitor: trifluoroacetyl tripeptide-2 can inhibit elastase, a serine protease that is responsible for aging and can trigger various diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive airway disease, psoriasis, and delayed wound healing. Anti-aging and Anti-wrinkle: trifluoroacetyl tripeptide-2 can also increase skin elasticity, firmess, reduce skin sagging (jawline and neck area) and slacking. It can also help with fine lines and wrinkles. Who all can use Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2? Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2 is suitable for…

Tripeptide-10 citrulline is a decorin-like tetrapeptide and a signaling peptide. These peptides trigger signaling that modulates dermal extracellular melanogenesis (stimulate collagen and reduce fine lines and wrinkles). Benefits of Tripeptide-10 Citrulline: Stimulate collagen: decorin interacts with the collagen present in our and influences collagen fibrillogenesis. As we age, the decorin in our body reduces and results in disrupted collagen fibres along with the lose in the tensile strength of the skin. Tripeptide-10 citrulline can act as a substitute for decorin and regulate collagen fibrillogenesis and to influence the diameter of collagen fibres, making them thinner and more uniform. It also increase the skin’s suppleness because of better collagen fibres. Skin…

Trifarotene or Aklief (brand name) is a fourth-generation retinoid with a selective action on RAR-γ. It helps to treat acne vulgaris, photoaging, and chemo-prevention just like other retinoids. It mainly comes in the form of a cream. Benefits of Trifarotene on skin: It can treat Acne Vulgaris (inflammatory lesions and non-inflammatory lesions): Topical application is shown to be safe, well-tolerated, and more effective in reducing both non-inflammatory and inflammatory lesions in acne of the face and trunk (upper back, shoulders and chest). It may help in the treatment of Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis (ARCI): ARCI refers to the rare heterogeneous family of congenital diseases of keratinization linked to generalized hyperkeratosis…

AHA-RC or Ethyl lactyl retinoate is the first conjugate retinoid that can deliver both AHA (alpha-hydroxy acid) and RC (retinoid) to the skin on a hydrolysis-based time-released mechanism (they are gradually broken down and slowly get into the skin) that can not only improve efficacy but also reduce irritation. Benefits of Ethyl lactyl retinoate: Reduce irritation:, dryness, stingness and erythema, and dyschromia: ethyl lactyl retinoate works just like retinol, but with less irritation making it suitable for all skin types. They break down slowly as they enter the skin, therefore reducing irritation. Can help with photoaging: It can also help people with moderate-to-severe photodamage like fine lines, wrinkles, and pigmentation.…

Orange blossom is extracted from the blossom of the bitter orange tree. You might have also heard about neroli essential oil which is also extracted from the same blossom. Orange blossom is sweeter, warmer, and more floral than neroli. It is also used in perfume making. The petals of orange blossom can also be made into scented orange flower water or orange blossom water. What is the difference between Orange blossom and Neroli? The difference between how neroli oil and orange blossom smell and how they are referred to by different names is because of the way they are extracted. Neroli is extracted by steam distillation and orange blossom is…

Tremella fuciformis or snow mushroom is a species of fungus. It is commonly known as snow fungus, snow ear, silver ear fungus, white jelly mushroom, and snow mushroom. Benefits of using Snow Mushroom: It is a humectant: tremella can deliver hydration and help improve moisture retention as it holds nearly 500 times its weight in water. Some studies show that tremella is more beneficial than hyaluronic acid because it has smaller molecules than hyaluronic acid and as a result it can penetrate faster into the skin. Reduces fine lines and wrinkles: since tremella is a humectant, it can enhance the firmness and elasticity of the skin, thus reducing fine lines…